Thursday, September 3, 2020

3 Cases of Superfluous Semicolons

3 Cases of Superfluous Semicolons 3 Cases of Superfluous Semicolons 3 Cases of Superfluous Semicolons By Mark Nichol Semicolons fill one of two needs: A semicolon can go about as a powerless period to isolate two free statements so firmly related that partitioning them into particular sentences may appear to be unreasonable, or it can work as a supercomma in a sentence comprising of a rundown wherein at least one things normally isolated by commas themselves incorporate commas. Here and there, be that as it may, work of a semicolon in one of these jobs is by all accounts justified however isn't. The accompanying models, each followed by a conversation and an update, represent such superfluous use. 1. Another factor is the real speed of interruption; explicitly, the capacity of associations to change quickly. A semicolon utilized as a feeble period must separate two free provisions. Since the second 50% of this sentence is an insignificant subordinate proviso, the semicolon isn't fitting. Utilizing a comma instead of a semicolon neglects to explain the progressive system of the sentence (going before and following explicitly with a comma would in any event incidentally dark whether explicitly applies to the provision before it or the one that follows), so a scramble is the best other option: â€Å"Another factor is the real speed of disturbance explicitly, the capacity of associations to change rapidly.† (Parenthesizing the subordinate statement is likewise an alternative, yet enclosures serve to lessen the effect of extra data, while a scramble accentuates it.) 2. This assessment ought to incorporate discovering which record adjusts are moved by crafted by the supplier; the related inward control statements; how results are assessed for sensibility inside built up resistances as directed by the ideal accuracy of the control exercises being referred to; and whether the supplier fits in with the organization’s implicit rules. The greater part of the rundown things in this sentence are long, however a semicolon exists to portray complex expressions that as of now incorporate commas as opposed to set off broad expressions; the announcement is lucid without bracing the divisions by changing the accentuation from commas to semicolons, so the last are a bit much: â€Å"This assessment ought to incorporate finding out which record adjusts are moved by crafted by the supplier, the related interior control declarations, how results are assessed for sensibility inside built up resiliences as directed by the ideal exactness of the control exercises being referred to, and whether the supplier complies with the organization’s code of conduct.† 3. Before long, it turns out to be evident that the ramifications of the change arrive at farther than the money and bookkeeping gathering to affect activities, possibly prompting choices to rebuild client agreements and evaluating models; alter deals commission and motivation pay plans; adjust obligation contracts; survey charge arranging methodologies; and effect mergers and acquisitions exchanges, estimating reports, official dashboards, and association and joint endeavor reports. Perusers may possibly be befuddled by this sentence’s association as a result of the multifaceted nature of the rundown thing â€Å"impact mergers . . . joint endeavor reports,† so holding the semicolons is faultless, but since it is toward the end in the sentence, it is most likely safe to improve accentuation by utilizing commas instead of semicolons: â€Å"Soon, it turns out to be certain that the ramifications of the change arrive at farther than the fund and bookkeeping gathering to affect tasks, conceivably prompting choices to rebuild client agreements and valuing models, alter deals commission and motivator pay plans, adjust obligation contracts, evaluate charge arranging procedures, and effect mergers and acquisitions exchanges, guaging reports, official dashboards, and organization and joint endeavor reports.† Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Punctuation classification, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:How to Structure A Story: The Eight-Point ArcHomogeneous versus HeterogeneousTypes of Plots

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Priori Theory Criminal Justice Research Design Coursework

Priori Theory Criminal Justice Research Design - Coursework Example The most utilized technique for information assortment is the exploration meet, yet can likewise incorporate perception or gathering conversations, just as utilization of pictures and messages (Cresswell, 2009).. This sort of research orders different information into various examples for revealing outcomes. The analyst ordinarily depends on different data gathering strategies, for example, Participant and non-member perceptions, field notes, unstructured meeting, reports investigation just as organized and semi-organized meeting. The information got is then smoothed out to positive examples or topics. From that point what follows is the definition of the elective speculation which shapes the examination explanation premise (Cresswell, 2009).. In information examination, eyewitness impression is normally utilized. In onlooker impression, a specialist inspects and deciphers the information by framing an impression at that point reports it in a quantitative and organized structure. Coding sorts out information and brings a few translations into quantitative techniques. A few information that are exceptionally organized like close-end reaction and inquiries addresses that are firmly characterized are coded with no extra portions of substance. For this situation, the codes are applied on these information as layers (Cresswell, 2009).. Recursive reflection is frequently utilized at whatever point examination is managed without coding. Here, a great many outlines of the datasets is done, delivering a rundown that is increasingly conservative which can not be effortlessly shown up at without the past advances. The shortcoming of recursive deliberation is that; should the underlying synopses be poor or lacking, at that point the last report yielded might be off base (Cresswell, 2009). In rundown, subjective technique for look into researches why and how a choice is made. In customary view, a subjective strategy produces data on the specific cases that are concentrated just, and any extra end is just an educated statement. Quantitative strategies are then used to look for help for these examination

Friday, August 21, 2020

Role of Play in the Curriculum

Job of Play in the Curriculum Task Three Assignment 1. Look at the legal necessities for youngsters to recognize the job of play in the educational plan. What is the job of play in the educational program? Legitimize your contentions utilizing proof from the legal prerequisites. Errand 2. Investigate the potential for play based advancement over the scope of non-legal settings. Distinguish a scope of non-legal settings eg. playgroups, day nurseries, youngster minders and so on and examine the manners by which children’s improvement can be progressed through the play openings gave. Play incorporates an assorted variety of exercises, games and communications which make pleasure and fulfillment for kids. With long periods of research and perception of the effects from youngsters grasping play, we would now be able to comprehend that it is a vital piece of learning and is additionally a vital supporter inside Northern Ireland concerning the National Curriculum including the Foundation stage. These perceptions and evaluations in regards to the handiness of play comparable to learning inside the Early Years segment has permitted us to refresh our Curriculum likewise. The Foundation Stage in instruction situated in Northern Ireland incorporates the initial two years of obligatory training, which is essential one and essential two classes extending from the ages of 4 years to 6 years of age. In Northern Ireland, kids start instruction at the establishment stage at a previous age than anyplace else on the planet. As it is accepted, in the previous long periods of a person’s life, their cerebrum is at its generally dynamic, implying that the prior a youngster starts training, the more they will know. The change from nursery school is then should have been made in delicate strides rehearsing care and affectability, permitting the procedure to be simpler on the child’s understanding as they move into a higher learning level. The Foundation Stage plot inside the Northern Ireland National Curriculum gives instructors the chances to educators to develop children’s attitudes and furthermore permits educators to expand on children’s social abilities as they are associating with other offspring of their age and learning new aptitudes off their new companions. Youngsters get familiar with a lot through play. In the Northern Ireland educational program, play is an essential benefactor as youngsters perceive that as they play, they learn and create. The kids distinguish play with fun, fervor, investigation and delight, which permits them to quickly gain from what they are managing without detracting from the experience. Play takes into account youngsters to pick up information in a wide assortment of points, for example, human expressions, arithmetic, our general surroundings, etc. As play shifts starting with one individual then onto the next, this takes into consideration no play understanding to be the equivalent, and as play is individual and unique to every individual, they will be persistent learning and advancing whenever furnished with the suitable assets that are age and capacity proper. All through numerous years, professionals have increased extraordinary knowledge on the worth and significance of play inside the early years, as it is a huge factor in advancing and impacting physical, social, passionate, intellectual and language improvement and this can be seen through regular perceptions of youngsters at play in the early years. Have is a critical influence of the early years establishment stage in northern Ireland as it permits more youthful youngsters to get to the educational plan during a time proper way, all through an assortment of play settings. The importance of play inside our educational plan relates back to how we can permit all kids, regardless of their circumstance, whether they are poor, rich, impaired, Chinese, Asian, etc, learn in the early years, and play is an open asset to all youngsters, leaving no person without instruction at a youthful age. A significant record, gave by the Northern Ireland Curriculum, entitled â€Å"Learning through play† addresses how kids gain adequately from an assortment of play settings, where a select range are focused top to bottom inside the content, these include: Learning through Dramatic Play Learning through Sand Play Learning through Water Play Learning through Dough and Clay Play Learning through Table Top Play Learning through Small World Play Learning through Construction Play Learning through Creative Play There are numerous advantages of these territories of play, for example, with sand play, this can permit youngsters to create comprehension and increment their insight through their faculties. By investigating the unique and changing surfaces of sand, kids learn through their feeling of touch, this territory of play can likewise trigger numerical information as the kids can find limit, volume, weight and parts of gravity as the youngsters control distinctive sand toys to increase scientific information. This is one straightforward, fun and compelling route for youngsters to get to the educational program. Inside my present setting, which is an essential one class inside a legal school, there are sand play offices inside and outside with a scope of instruments kids can utilize. With applicable subjects in the educational program, we can change these apparatuses and hardware around to turn out to be increasingly pertinent to the present theme. One model was during the month related aro und â€Å"People Who Help Us†, we executed our indoor sand territory into a development side by giving the youngsters spades, scoops, toy diggers, I even printed off a scope of building site signs to make the experience increasingly all encompassing and practical for the kids, empowering them to turn out to be all the more effectively drenched. Test, free-stream and innovative play are totally included inside this region, focusing on numerous parts of the educational plan, giving more data to early learning and focusing on children’s improvement. Water play is incredibly like sand play, creating intelligent thoroughly considering the faculties and giving information on our general surroundings, early material science and early arithmetic. The NI Curriculum clarifies that Water play benefits youngsters from multiple points of view, for example, handling and improving their own, social and passionate turn of events, physical turn of events, imaginative turn of events and information and energy about the Environment. Individual, Social and Emotional advancement is impacted around there of play by kids working autonomously, co-working with others, alternating and sharing toys or gear, getting a charge out of the tactile idea of water by including hues or different things, for example, sparkle or different temperatures. Physical advancement is improved through growing fine engine abilities by controlling instruments, filling, pouring, exhausting, blending, crushing, pushing, pulling and so on and creating hand/eye co-appointment by filling and purging compartments of various sizes. Imaginative advancement improves through watching shading change through including paint or food shading, presentation of marbling procedures, and by making sounds in the water by blowing or sprinkling. At last, information and energy about nature is improved by kids discussing water in neighborhood condition, home, streams, lake, sea shore, adding hardware from nearby condition to animate inventive play for example shells, ocean weed, stones, rocks, angling nets, hoses, watering jars talk about occupations where water assumes a noteworthy job for example anglers, fire fighters, mariners, ranchers, handymen and talk about animals and animals that live in water for example fish, crocodiles. Water play is an ordinary event inside my arrangement setting, pulling in a wide scope of youngsters who are for the most part anxious to play around there. This is another useful and viable path for kids to get to the educational program as through my experience, I have seen each youngster adapt subliminally and have a great time simultaneously. In general, the job of play inside our educational plan is to just empower kids to adapt successfully, through happiness and without acknowledging they are learning as the kid is occupied by objects, games, exercises and assignments which premium them. Play is utilized inside our educational plan to advance children’s improvement in a scope of settings, permitting them to develop at a particular pace by giving them the instructive and fun assets they have to do as such. Play is a powerful method to take into account a child’s investigation, which thus advances information and abilities they will require in adulthood. Play will takes into account the arrangement of a scope of encounters and open doors for youngsters to make the establishments for their learning and addition for this in the most helpful and compensating ways. Wood, E (2013) clarifies how â€Å"Playing and developing are equivalent with life itself. Perkiness bespeaks imagination and activity, change and plausibility of change. Play action this mirrors the very presence of oneself, that piece of the living being that exists both autonomously and reliantly, that can consider itself and know about its own reality. In being perky the youngster accomplishes a level of self-sufficiency continued by portrayals of his internal and external worlds.† This is a further portrayal of the significance of play and how it can give a gainful effect upon kids by guaranteeing this is a regular daily practice in their instructive lives. Play is executed inside the Northern Ireland as it is a demonstrated method to improve children’s successful learning among arrangement for some different parts of their turn of events. Taking everything into account, I accept all through my own encounters in the course of recent years, nearby the changeless usage of play inside our Northern Ireland Curriculum, I accept play is a productive, viable and motivational route for youngsters to get to the educational program and hence, successfully learn. The job of play is to just empower youngsters to learn through satisfaction and thusly, advance their development and improvement, chiseling t

Sunday, June 7, 2020

Progressive taxation is it fair - Free Essay Example

A progressive tax is one that chargers a higher tax rate for people who earn a higher income than others. The rationale behind progressive tax is that people with a lower income will spend more of their income in order to maintain their standard of living. The United States uses a progressive income tax system. Progressive tax income system reduces the tax burden on people who can least afford to pay. This system leaves more money in the pockets of those who earn less but habitually spend all their money and causes the economy to stimulate. The debate of using a progressive tax system is if it is fair to all taxes payers or not. There is no perfect tax plan but there are ways to make sure that taxes and the amount of taxes being paid are just. From the rich elite to the poorest of the poor, from politicians to everyday Americans tax arguments have been discussed since the Mayflower landed on Plymouth Rock. Is it fair that those who earn more pay more? Yes, it is fair that people who earn more income should pay a higher proportion of their income in tax. Taxes is paid by all people to help with government infrastructure, the economy, and state entitlements. If we were to ask the poor to pay more that will not likely happened to due to the fact, they have no more income to give. Progressive taxation forms a buffer for the lowest earners in society. This is because the lowest tax band will apply to earnings beneath an initial threshold. Therefore, the less one earns, the higher percentage of ones pay is not taxable. This protection for the poorest is important, because most countries also operates customs tariffs and sales taxes, which tend to hit the poor more than the rich in terms of the proportion of their income going into indirect taxation; progressive direct taxation redresses the balance. When it comes to everyday living the consumers buy in order to survive. From a middle class or lower-class perspective things being brought are out of necessity. When grocery shopping, youre paying for the item plus the sales tax in order to get that item. The rich dont worry about actual price because if they run out of something, they can easily replace the item. For those that are less fortunate they have to wait until the next paycheck in order to replenish supplies. The actions taking by the less fortunate help stimulate the countrys economy because they are spending more on the necessitys for living. Progressive taxation encourages social cohesion. It sends out a clear policy signal that income and wealth are social means which can be used for the collective good. It also reduces the disparity in net pay and so lessens the economic divisions between different members of society. Progressive taxation should increase the total tax take. This means that increased funds are available for spending on worthwhile socially beneficial programs, such as educ ation, health, environmental protection, and so on. Progressive taxation acts as a discouragement to overinflated wages. There is a decreasing marginal benefit to high, of higher wages, since the earner will see less and less of the extra gross pay actually appearing in their net pay packet. Therefore, the upward pressure on pay will reduce and excessive remuneration will be less common.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Theory Critique Cloud and Townsend - 1533 Words

Theory Critique: Cloud and Townsend B. J. Liberty University Theory Critique: Cloud and Townsend Summary Dr. Cloud and Dr. Townsend (1999) have created a comprehensive work titled Boundaries in Marriage. In this book they have outlined what boundaries are and what can be done to create healthy boundaries within a marriage. First, let’s look at the definition of boundaries. Cloud Townsend (1999) define this as â€Å"a property line† (p. 17). In other words in a marriage it is a set of rules that a person sets for themselves so that they can control their emotions; this is also known as ownership. A person must find that ownership within themselves to avoid trying to control or put blame on the other person; this†¦show more content†¦This list is just basically an example of what kinds of conflict a marriage can face; however, there are also strategies that the Bible discuses repeatedly and are ones to be followed to help a person create a healthy bond between a couple. The six strategies are: observation of the conflict; confrontation of the problem being o pen and honest; having ownership, grief, and apology of the conflict; repentance of the sin that has been committed; being active in the process for necessary change; and reexamination of the conflict, marriage, and boundaries (Cloud Townsend, 1999). Evaluation of the Strengths and Weaknesses In reading the work by Cloud Townsend (1999) I found no real weaknesses but only strengths on how to improve a person’s marriage. Boundaries in Marriage are not only for the couples that are experiencing current problems; but for the newlyweds, more seasoned couples, and for the ones who are not yet married. Regardless of the persons situation being able to learn what boundaries are and why they are needed is an important part of a healthy marriage. Cloud Townsend (1999) describes the values that a person must have in order to have a healthier marriage, this is a strength because they require a person to form a relationship that is closer to God first. If we put God first in our lives in not onlyShow MoreRelatedA Critique of Cloud and Townsend1359 Words   |  6 PagesA Critique of Cloud and Townsend A Critique of: Boundaries in Marriage by Dr. Henry Cloud and Dr. John Townsend       In their book, Boundaries in Marriage, the authors, Cloud and Townsend, present a theoretical model for maintaining healthy relationships, specifically marriage relationships. This examination of Cloud and Townsend’s approach to maintaining healthy relationships summarizes both the theoretical and theological orientation of their proposed model, compares their approach to theRead MoreBoundaries in Marriage. - Theory Critique Essay1351 Words   |  6 PagesTheory Critique: Cloud and Townsend â€Æ' Theory Critique: Cloud and Townsend Sam and Diane have been married for a few years now and, everything was so perfect in the beginning. There was nothing but plenty of love and romance. Even still, Sam had become more and more demanding of his wife until at a certain point he began demanding robotic perfection of his spouse. It took a few years, but Diane became more and more fed up. She became more and more hypersensitive and hyper-vigilant to anythingRead MorePersonal Theory Paper3660 Words   |  15 PagesPersonal Theory Paper Evie Kuhn Liberty University Abstract This paper is the development of my personal theory on Christian Counseling. I use many scriptural references to support my beliefs and stress the importance of gaining wisdom and knowledge from the bible. It incorporates all of the presentations, readings, and critiques I did at Liberty University’s Theology and Spirituality in counseling course. I talk about how I integrate Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality into my ChristianRead MoreThe Integration of Christianity and Psychology3666 Words   |  15 PagesPersonal Theory Paper: Future Counseling Theory Paper Bethany F. Miracle Liberty University Abstract In this paper, I discussed my personal theory regarding the integration of Christianity and psychology, as it relates to my beliefs, and how the summation of these two components will be reflected in my future counseling practice. I considered several factors that were critical to my personal counseling theory. First, I considered the human personality, such as, individual differences, motivationsRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesUniversity–Federal Way; and Oya Tukel, Cleveland State University. In the fifth edition we continue to commit to improving the text content and improving instruction of project management. We are grateful to those reviewers who provided helpful critiques and insights on the fourth edition, which helped us prepare this revision. The reviewers for the fifth edition include. Gregory Anderson, Weber State University; Dana Bachman, Colorado Christian University; Alan Cannon, University of Texas, Arlington;

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

We Must Keep Your Calorie Intake And Exercise Routine Essay

There are many people who want to know the most effective way to lose weight and eat healthy. With all the quick weight loss supplements and advertisements on television, in magazines and on the internet the only way to successfully lose weight is by changing what you eat and incorporate an exercise regimen. Eating healthy will reduce your chances of getting diabetes, high blood pressure, having a stroke or even worse a heart attack. Secondly, keeping a journal of your daily calorie intake and exercise routine will help you stay organized and lastly, to stay focused and motivated to lose weight, joining online or community support groups will help you mentally and physically and provide you with the support you need to go all the way and not give up. These simple things will get you started to a healthy new you. Keeping a record of your daily calorie intake and exercise routine will help you stay organized and not lose track of your weight loss goals. The first step to a healthier you are to admit to yourself that it is time for you to change you to be healthy, figure out your weight loss goal and then determine the necessary calories it takes to meet that goal. The way to determine how much weight you need to lose to be healthy is by establishing your Body Mass Index (BMI). To determine your Body Mass Index, first measure your height and weight; after you have done that you can visit www.myfitnesspal.com, insert your height and weight information into the Body Mass IndexShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement On Health And Wellness Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesmind goes directly to thoughts about eating vegetables and getting at least thirty minutes of exercise each and every day. And though those are important aspects of health, it does not mean I am fulfilling the area of my wellness. 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It won t help to have a 2 hour workout that you will follow for a fewRead MoreWhat It Means to Live An Active and Healthy Lifestyle1246 Words   |  5 PagesBeing active and healthy does not have to be hard; it is just a simple matter of routine. Being active and healthy can mean many things; to some it may mean pushing the limits and exerting yourself to become fitter or stronger, but to many it just means staying in shape or getting into shape. http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ States that fitness as â€Å"good health or physical condition, especially as the result of exercise and proper nutrition.† Being healthy and active is very important to live a long

My Favorite Restaurant Essay Example For Students

My Favorite Restaurant Essay Outline1 Introduction2 My favorite restaurant short essay example2.1 Why I love McDonalds3 Conclusion Introduction Nowadays in order to find a place of entertainment in town, you do not need to go far, you just have to walk 10 meters from home. But to find a good restaurant that in future would be your favorite is easy said than done. Recently, people began to spend their time there much often. And it provoked rapid growth and development of this kind of business. As a result, every day a lot of restaurants appear. But why customers are so attracted by these places? After all, if desired, a tasty meal could be done at home. Customers are not even afraid of big bills. Of course, everyone has their own reasons for dining in a restaurant. Firstly, in these establishments, people know for sure that food was cooked according to all technologies. For instance, I adore all kinds of cakes and other pastries, and it is possible to cook it at home, of course, but they are unlikely to be as tasty as the professionals do. Secondly, at home you have to do all the dirty work by yourself: wash the dishes, cook. Being a guest in the restaurant the staff washes the entire kitchen. And in the bar or cafeteria, you just relax. What could be easier? Thirdly, a good restaurant is the most suitable place where you can hold any celebration: wedding, anniversary, childbirth, engagement, corporate party, etc. In general, there may be hundreds of reasons to visit such enterprises, but in my opinion, these three are the most basic. Well, it should be noted that among the huge variety of different restaurants, the most popular are those where a pleasant atmosphere reigns, light music plays, treats delicious dishes and drinks, and waiters are attentive to each client. My favorite restaurant short essay example I often have the desire to go to a cozy cafe, to spend some time with a cup of aromatic coffee or another warm drink and to eat a pie Or to eat a burger with cola in fast food. Yes, yes, thats right, you heard right, I wrote in English that I like to eat tasty in fast food. I like visit to a restaurant with my family  or by my own  . In general, I have a lot of places that I adore. But among the most beloved, I should highlight two—Paradise and McDonalds. Lets start with Paradise. This place is located on the outskirts of the town, near the lake. Therefore, a visit there brings me great pleasure. I would say that the main descriptive word for this restaurant is atmospheric. You have no idea how beautiful the view opens from the terrace So what the customers are doing half the evening is taking photos. Perhaps this is the main reason why I go to eat there. It is main, but not the only one. I should note elegant music and fantastic cuisine. Therefore, here you can dine with your couple, have fun with friends, celebrate a birthday or have a party. The customers of different age and with various interests and living standards come here. Prices there are not very low; the average dinner cost is about 20-30 dollars per person. But I appreciate the high quality and good service, thats why I visit Paradise quite a lot. Friendly waiters greet you at the entrance, near the counter, and offer to choose your favorite table, if there is one. If not, customers are waiting for a table at the bar. Incidentally, Paradise has face control, so men in short pants or women in too short skirts are unlikely to be able to enter the building. .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e , .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .postImageUrl , .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e , .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e:hover , .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e:visited , .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e:active { border:0!important; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e:active , .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2095c75fec12e83b56bfa38d3b06957e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: MP3 Piracy EssayAfter the customers have taken the table, the waiter comes up to them and offers to get acquainted with the menu. After the customers have made their choice and voiced it to the waiter, they will have to wait for food. Later the waiter brings out the drinks to the customers, and within 25 minutes—the rest of the food. Why I love McDonalds My second favorite place is McDonald’s. Its hard to admit it, but I love fast food. Where if not here can be a cheap and tasty gorge? It is loved by everyone, both children and adults. Oh, this french fries Thanks to them, McDonalds is always overcrowded. McDonalds has a fairly high rate of the fulfillment of orders so that the customers do not wait very long for their food. Also, the restaurant boasts a light, welcoming atmosphere, where you can always easily find a free table and eat your favorite hamburger. Sometimes, I change my habits, because the menu of such restaurants is very diverse and consists of such food as hamburgers, french fries, cheeseburgers, hot dogs, milkshakes, salads with various sauces, chicken wings, Coca-Cola, and many other delicious dishes. So sometimes I like to eat Southwest Buttermilk Crispy Chicken Salad or Mushroom Swiss Burger. Conclusion I highly recommend these two places where you can relax and have a tasty meal. Let your life be without dirty plates and hesitations what to cook for dinner.

Monday, April 20, 2020

Marvin Hugley Jr. Essays - Literature, Poetry, Metaphysical Poetry

Marvin Hugley Jr. Tim Welch English 102 March 5, 2017 Marvin's View Of The Flea "The Flea", a witty poem of seduction and conceit, taken from John Donne's "Songs and Sonnets" is the poem that I have chosen to compare to "Song", another poem of John Donne's where he is passionately pleading with his wife not to be disheartened about his departureabroad. Both poems which belong to " Songs and Sonnets", written around the time of the 16th century, show that their title suggests they are both short poems, following the traditional form of a sonnet, consisting of fourteen lines. However, they are not "songs" in the conventional sense we think of and none of them are written as a sonnet. In fact, Donne's poems were intended for circulation around his local pub, "Lincoln's Inn", where he could impress his male friends with hisbawdy poetic nature. "The Flea", emphatically rejects the Petrarchan tradition of love poetry, where the woman is a goddess, an object of desire worth worshipping by a man. Instead, Donne wrote poems that saw the earthy reality of sexual relations between a man and woman. The poem, whose historical convention probably started with Ovid, shows that it was common in Elizabethan times to envy a flea for its access to the female body. Donne throughout the poem makes references to the flea, presenting a conceit produced of wit, integrity and persuasion. The title, which presents the conceit, is in fact the structure of the poem, the entire poem depends on this conceit. At first, this is a puzzling image to the reader, it seems bizarre and inappropriate. However, as the poem continues, Donne's argument does also, and we seehow reality is conveyed by the vivid imagery of the flea. Donne uses a three-part syllogism in this poem which he delivers in a matter-of-fact- tone: "It sucked me first, and now sucks thee / And in this flea, our two bloods mingled be" Here Donne shows manipulation towards the woman. He reveals an attitude that is persuasive, but manipulative by saying that since they are one in the flea, they should make love anyway, seeing as they are already joined. I question whether this is love, or lust? Donne presses on with his argument, he develops a series of persuasions to attempt his mistress into bed with him: "How little that thou deny'st me is." Here, Donne is again being manipulative; he is scornful and is appealing to her to see how desperate he is for her to agree. Byusing a triple structure, he is appealing to her knowledge and is showing emphasis: "Thou know'st that this cannot be said / A sinne, nor shame, nor loss of maiden head" Here Donne has asked his mistress not to kill the flea, cleverly revealing that it would be suicide since both her and Donne are joined as one in this flea. He uses a hyperbole, the deliberate exaggeration of saying this would be a murder, thus creates effect. He uses emotional blackmail and accusatory towards his mistress. However, the argument is turned around, when she retorts that neither of them areworse off in this act, to which he proceeds a mock concession, pretending to give into her point. The final few lines of the final stanza show a reversal. Donne agrees with his mistress' argument, he can see how she would be right when she claims that killing a flea is so unimportant. However, there is a clever finish to Donne's argument, and one that reveals a lot about his attitude to love andwomen. He shows impudence and confidence when he says that no harm has been done, equally there would there be no harm done if they were to make love. This shows how he thinks the act of love is so little, he is comparing it to the killing of a flea, a creature so small. Donne reveals his attitude to women throughout this whole poem. Is this a poem of love, seduction or lust? It is indeed genuinely persuasive and a poem that certainly carries an intellectual argument throughout, but is the poem a compliment to the women, or a means of satisfying the male desire resulting in it being highly offensive to feminists. It

Sunday, March 15, 2020

buy custom Banning Smoking in Public Places essay

buy custom Banning Smoking in Public Places essay The issue as to whether a smoking ban should or should not be put in place is very controversial. People who have never smoked have often expressed their desire to have a smoking ban put in place. However, smokers feel that this would be a personal infringement on their personal freedom. Given that smoking is addictive and it is a habit that one does not explicitly decide whether or not to dispense of, it is understandable from the smokers side of view why they have avidly put up a spirited defense for smoking especially in public places (David 2). Smoking bans were first put in place in 1590 by Pope Urban VII whereby people were excommunicated if found smoking close to a church. However, this debate gained momentum in the 20th century after various researchers found the effects of smoking to be detrimental not only to the smoker but also to those around them. California was the first state to issue a ban on smoking in restaurants in 1990. Since then, over thirty four American states have put in place similar anti-smoking laws (Dusenberry 2-6). In the past, the onset of smoking signified adulthood with this image being propagated by adverts of famed stars. However, this trend has been declining in the recent past due to health concerns and various bans in cities. There are various pros in favor of the ban on smoking in public places (Hazards Magazine 12). First, health concerns have been constantly raised as to the dangers posed by smoking. The Surgeon General has persistently warned of these dangers as indicated on each pack of cigarettes as to the personal health concerns posed by smoking to the consumer. In fact, recent studies have proved that those close to smokers face similar or even graver health risks. Therefore, for this purpose, the health risks faced by smokers are similar to those faced by those in their neighborhood such as family members or friends. Cigarette smoking is not only detrimental to ones health but also harmful to ones physique and teeth. Secondly, studies have shown that smoking is detrimental not only to the smoker but also to those around them thereby putting them at a risk commonly referred to as passive smoking. This is especially the case for unwilling smokers especially in public places like bars, restaurants and around children. The inhalation of second-hand smoke through involuntary smoking has been found to be as injurious to the persons health as to the actual smoker. Medical experts have found that there are various effects of passive smoking in adults and children. Pickworth states thatthe results indicate that, contrary to the belief of many consumers, bidi and additive-free cigarettes deliver substantial amounts of nicotine and other toxic components of tobacco smoke to the passive smoker (p.22)Minor side-effects to passive adult smokers are: sore throat, cough, headache, eye irritations, nausea and infections in the nose and ears. Long-term effects of passive smoking are lung cancer, pneumonia, hyperte nsion, asthma, tuberculosis and bronchitis. Other diseases may not be chiefly caused by passive smoking, but it in effect increases risks are: heart diseases, dementia, brain tumors, renal cell carcinoma and diseases associated with the circulatory system. In children, passive smoking results in even more risky effects since children have a weaker immune system. Cases of bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia, allergies and ear, throat and lung infections have been documented. In fetus, passive smoking has been found to cause: Risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, premature births, low birth weights and failure in the production of sufficient baby milk by the affected mothers. Finally, cigarettesmoke harms the reproductive system in males and females as well as the unborn baby. In men, cases of low sperm count, increased proportions of deformed sperms, unwarranted adjustments in the sex hormones such as testosterone, reduced sperm mobility, and cases of impotence have been reported. In femal es, smoking leads to higher exposure to a number of risks, such as miscarriage and premature birth, irregular menstrual cycles, early menopause, stroke in those over 35 years old, and increased incidences of cancer of the cervix. The unborn baby is put at various risks, such as low child birth weight, which may lead to prolonged difficulties during subsequent growth and development, and a high probability of occurrence of cleft clip and respiratory illnesses (Yap 1). In view of these facts, public smoking is not only detrimental to the smokers themselves but also to non-smokers, a ban on smoking should be hastily put in place to counter all these effects. Thirdly, the cost of smoking to the individual and to the expenses incurred by the state due to health problems and loss in productivity has been of concern. In 2008, a pack of cigarettes had a retail price that was ranging from $4 to in excess of $7. Additionally, the Center for Disease Control carried out a study that estimates that each pack of cigarettes smoked leads to an expenditure in each state of as much as $16 on average due to expenditure on health and loss in productivity. Therefore, a ban on smoking would serve to eliminate these costs. A ban would also ensure that these costs are recovered by instituting a levy on cigarettes so as to discourage smoking. This was the case in Texas, whereby it made $1.4 million from cigarette tax revenue (Byrne 8). Fourthly, smoke is not only an air pollutant, and should therefore be eliminated, but it also has an unpleasant smell, discolors clothing, decorations in homes and furniture. If a smoking ban is successfully put in place, it would eliminate these undesirables while saving on costs associated with filtering and cleaning. Finally, smoking in public encourages children to take up the habit in line with the view that children model the behavior of adults. A ban on smoking shall ensure that lesser children take up smoking since it shall be viewed as wrongful rather than a mature lifestyle. Most smokers start smoking in order to fit in. A soon-to-be smokers environment may be heavily influenced by parents or friends who are regular smokers. For instance, it is a well-known fact that most people start smoking during their teenage years. Peer pressure is responsible for recruiting new smokers, who then become life-long cigarette consumers. In addition, teenagers and the youth tend to idolize and emulate the actions of celebrities and other well-known societal figures. Hence, when celebrities appear in adverts or movies while smoking, the young generation picks up this habit believing that it is fashionable. Once one becomes a regular smoker, it becomes almost impossible to quit. However, opponents to this law have come up with various arguments against the ban on smoking. Key among them is that a ban on smoking implies an infringement on peoples personal right to freedom. This right, as instituted in the United States Bill of Rights, is contravened by any attempts to limit this personal freedom therefore such a ban should not be put in place owing to the superiority of the constitution. Secondly, this is a hypocritical approach since other chemicals such as alcohol, preservatives and junk foods have been found to have more detrimental and immediate effects on the consumer. For instance, the recent wave of obesity and coronary and heart problemms have been associated with junk foods which various research analyses have shown to be causing more deaths than cigarette smoke. This is widely felt by such opponents to the smoking ban such as Ray who feels that Smoking/Air Pollution: is there much difference? Breathing polluted air is similar to smoking 20 cigarettes a day. Further, pollution in the environment and in the air is being caused more by large industries. A mere smokes air pollution is negligible when compared to the large amount of toxic wastes released by various unethical global giants (p.6). Thirdly, opponents to the institution of this ban feel that cigarette smoking has been given more attention than due while negating major causes of health problems and mortality. Therefore, this spotlight on tobacco and its classification as a taboo may lead to more smokers since humans love trying what is classified as a taboo in society. This may also lead to youngster taking up smoking behind closed doors as has been the case with substance abuse. Further, smoking withdrawal symptoms by smokers may lead to a decline in their productivity. For instance, some people may start smoking when experiencing a transition phase. Individuals have been known to start smoking when undergoing stressful situations or significant changes in their lives. For instance, a recently divorced man may turn to alcohol and cigarettes in order to avoid thinking about his predicament. Furthermore, stressed and overburdened employees may choose to take breaks at specific intervals during which they share cig arettes as they converse about their situation. Therefore, a non-smoker is soon initiated in the group as this symbolizes a common bond of friendship. In addition, some smoke in order to calm their nerves. Although nicotines soothing effects do not last long, a smoker derives a sense of confidence and calmness when facing situations that make one anxious or exited (Ditcher 1). Finally, a ban on public smoking will have an adverse effect on the commercial front. Businesses such as the British American Tobacco shall experience lower sales which may lead to loss of jobs and revenue as they downsize in order to fit into the shrinking market. Also, a significant source of funding to the treasury is the taxes levied on cigarettes which shall be lost with reduced consumption. Further, smoking is more of a lifestyle and people normally visit some social sites such as bars to smoke. Banning smoking in such zones leads to a loss in business for such joints leading to their eventual closure. In conclusion, all the above cons do not serve as a basis on which a sound argument against the implementation of the ban on smoking can be nullified. Despite the fact that cigarette smoking is harmful to ones health, a fact that smokers know too well, most people experience difficulties in their attempt to quit smoking. Whereas one is free to choose whether to smoke or not, the decision to quit is not always straightforward. Quitting requires willpower and personal commitment in order to overcome this harmful habit. Although most smokers feel good during and after smoking, there are no documented health advantages. Smoking harms the consumer as well as those close to him or her. Although smoking is a personal decision, its side effects are felt by the user, ones immediate family, and the community at large. Therefore, it is imperative to raise awareness amongst active smokers and non-smokers. This will not only help smokers quit cigarettes but shall also deter non-smokers from joini ng their counterparts. In view of the multiple health problems associated with smoking and the expenses incurred, a ban should be put in place so as to reverse this trend. Buy custom Banning Smoking in Public Places essay

Friday, February 28, 2020

Morality and Rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Morality and Rights - Essay Example "That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not a sufficient warrant," Dworkin (1994, p.9). Over centuries, morality had been mercurial, while Law was not, though there is a constant need to adapt to changing social requirements. Killing troublemakers and animals was moral at one point and not so now. Today, recreational drugs, homosexuality, prostitution etc. are legally accepted. "To grasp fully where law and morality meet, one must also grasp where they remain divergent. ..Of greatest interest in that theoretical endeavour, of course, is the matter of pinning down whether and how moral principles can enter into those processes. Only by adequately addressing themselves to that matter can positivists come up with satisfactorily precise analyses of the workings of legal systems," Kramer (2004, p.11). Morality is interpreted by religions in contradictorily and what is right for one need not be so for another. In multicultural societies this could be difficult to be enforced. It is highly contentious for law to depend on moral values alone, because the question arises, which moral values.

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Altered Mental Status Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Altered Mental Status - Assignment Example Two primary components constitute the condition of altered mental status such as: consciousness level of the patient or arousal and the â€Å"content of consciousness† (Wilber, 2006, p.300). Impairment of cognition is one of the most common diagnoses for AMS, especially in the elderly population, and â€Å"10% to 20%† of community dwellers as well as â€Å"48%† of residents in nursing homes are found to be ailing from this condition (p.301). AMS manifests in different forms in patients across various age groups, and this paper will focus on three major diagnoses of the disease as under: Delirium, a delicate condition found in the elderly people, is characterized by acute and â€Å"fluctuating change† in the process of cognition, which entails impairment to consciousness and attention (p.301). One of the most significant risk factors associated with delirium include both disability as well as mortality, and evidence suggests that â€Å"22% 76%† of the patients during hospitalization confronts these risks (p.302). Delirium in patients can be assessed by observing the disturbances in the level of consciousness, changes occurring in the degree of cognition as well as from evaluating whether these changes are occurring within a â€Å"short period of time† (p.302). Disturbances in the level of consciousness in the patient may manifest in terms of him or her becoming lethargic but will not wind up in spells of stupor. On the other hand, changes in the level of cognition demonstrate in terms of deficits in â€Å"short-term memory† and some patie nts may also develop disorientation. The disturbances in consciousness and changes in cognition will occur rapidly and, therefore, are easy to recognize. Tools such as â€Å"Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)† and â€Å"Differential Diagnosis† can be effective in the diagnosis of the condition of delirium in patients with AMS

Friday, January 31, 2020

Define the concepts of altruism Essay Example for Free

Define the concepts of altruism Essay Altruism is defined as a selfless concern or act for the welfare and good of others.   An altruistic person is not motivated to do good because of reward or duty.   A purely altruistic person gives without thought to benefits, reward or recognition.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Autonomy in the general sense is an individuals capacity to make rational decisions without coercion from any quarter.   In the moral sense, autonomy is the basis of a persons moral responsibility for his actions.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Human dignity refers to a persons state of integrity, righteousness and virtue.    In another perspective, human dignity means the intrinsic right of people to be accorded unconditional respect without regard for his gender, race, status, and political inclinations.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Integrity is a concept that refers to a persons consistency in doing things and in his principles. People with integrity behave in accordance with their beliefs and value system.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Social justice is an application, rather than administration, of justice in every part of society.   When there is social justice, every member of society is fairly and equitably treated and receives his fair share of societal benefits. Describe how each value impacts the practice of a professional nurse. A professional nurse should have an intrinsic need to help without thought for reward.   By applying altruism to the practice, the nurse becomes a better care giver who truly cares for the well-being of the patient.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Autonomy impacts the professional nurse in the sense that he is responsible for the life of his patients.   He has to be alert and careful in performing his tasks because it is his moral obligation to make sure the patients life is not endangered because of errors.   The nurse must be competent in assessing and performing patient care using knowledge and professional expertise.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Human dignity affects a professional nurse since he has to respect his patients no matter who he is.   In other words, the nurse cannot discriminate against any patient.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the nursing profession, a nurse with integrity acts and performs his duties in accordance to standards and ethics and he does not falter in his duties.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Social justice requires the professional nurse to do his service to every member of society.   In the same manner, the nurse is required to treat all of his patients fairly and equitably as members of community. Discuss how student demonstrates values listed above.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A student must study nursing not because of the perceived financial rewards or job security in the future.   He must study nursing because it his greatest desire to do good.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Autonomy is shown by a student when he shows responsibility for his studies.   He does not let his peers pressure him into doing activities that are not considered moral and legal.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Human dignity is demonstrated by a student when he shows respect for all of his classmates, teachers, and other people he comes in contact with.   He does not entertain thoughts of being socially better or inferior to anyone.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A student of integrity does his coursework consistently and responsibly.   He does not cut classes and does not perform half-heartedly in class.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Social justice is applicable to a student by not hindering other students to have the privilege of education.   This could mean, refraining from bullying acts and other acts of aggression towards other students. References Morgan, S.H. (2007, September 27).   The Forces of Magnetism: Core Characteristics to Achieve   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Magnet Recognition.   Medscape Online.   Retrieved September 26, 2008, from   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/562944?src=rss Nermin, E., Altun, I. (1998).   Professional and Personal Values of Nursing in Turkey.   Eubios   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Journal of Asian and International Bioethics, 8, 72-75. National University.   (2008).   Professional Nursing Values.   Retrieved September 26, 2008, from   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.nu.edu/LIBRARY/Reserve/nsg310.html

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Racism is Unacceptable Essay examples -- Racial Prejudice Discriminati

Racism is Unacceptable From the beginning of recorded history, possibly before then, humans have found a necessity for classifying and categorizing every aspect of life. This need for order has been used to efficiently organize and clarify the endless details on Earth. This arrangement of objects in groups has also created a very sinister and volatile mindset that some people live by. This associative manner of classification has lead to the formation of beliefs in race identities, stereotypes, and superiority in the form of racism. Racism is contempt for people who have physical characteristics different from your own (Nanda and Warms 1). This concept is often combined with what is called racialism. Racialism is an ideology based on the following suppositions: There are biologically fixed races; different races have different moral, intellectual, and physical characteristics (Nanda and Warms 1). This is the ideal that many people engage in consciously and the way some people think without even realizing i t. The only way to overcome this derogatory belief system is to define the meanings and misunderstandings of racial differences. Race is the term for classifications of people based on opinions about physical characteristics and differences between groups of individuals. The problem with this is that these differences do not really provide distinctions between ancestral lineages. In fact, these subtle differences between so called races, like broadened noses, physical structure, and skin color, are the results of environmental circumstances encountered by early nomadic human groups as they moved and settled in new territories. These traits are the products of many thousands of years of genetic hit or miss. Some of these... ... not curious about the skin colors, hair textures, bodily structures, and facial features associated with racial background (Rensberger 57). As a result of this, we can only hope that by not tolerating this type of thinking in our children and not being part of it with our associates we can help make racism an unpopular and unacceptable way of life. Works Cited 1. Keita, S. O. Y. and Kittles, Rick A. â€Å"The Persistence of Racial Thinking and the Myth of Racial Divergence.† American Anthropologist. 99 (September 1997): 534- 542. 2. Nanda, Serena and Warms, Richard L. Cultural Anthropology. Belmont, CA: West/ Wadsworth, 1998. 3. Rensberger, Boyce. â€Å"Racial Odyssey.† Science Digest. (January/ February 1981) Reprint. 57- 63. 4. Wachtel, Paul L. Race in the Mind of America: Breaking the Vicious Circle between Blacks and Whites. New York: Routledge, 1999.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Drugs and Its Effects

A drug is a substance which has a discernible physiological effect when taken into the body. These chemicals change the functions of the central nervous system (CNS), providing temporary relief from mental, physical and social problems. Usage of a drug over a period of time often results in dependence and tolerance of the drug. The user experiences physical and psychological withdrawal symptoms when attempts are made to quit the drug. Tolerance refers to the increased ability of the body to tolerate the drug without ill effects. Due to drugs having the capacity to enhance performance, they are often used recreationally and abused. This leads to addiction which can potentially destroy lives. Drugs which alter behavior could be categorized as stimulants, hallucinogens and depressants. Stimulants are a class of drug which can alter the way in which someone behaves by stimulating the central nervous systems. In other words, they increase the activity of the brain resulting in increased alertness physical activity, productivity, endurance and motivation. Stimulants include amphetamines, called ‘uppers’, cocaine and nicotine. Users usually find relaxation and rest impossible and tend to have no appetite. Moreover, side effects may include muscle spasms, chest pain, nausea, and blurred vision due to an overworked heart and the subsequent high blood pressure. During World War II, stimulants were extensively used by soldiers to maintain alertness. By then, various forms of the drug were readily available such as methamphetamine. Today however, due to its side effects and addictive properties, possession and usage have been made illegal and doctor prescriptions have been significantly reduced. Hallucinogens are a class of drugs which cause an alteration in perception, thought, or mood. Examples of hallucinogens drugs include marijuana, magic mushrooms and cannabis. These drugs distort sensory perception by interfering with the activity of acetylcholine, norepinaphrine, or serotonin. Hallucinogenic drugs are among the oldest known group of drugs used for their ability to alter human perception and mood. Effects of hallucinogens include perceptual distortion, increased heart rate, nausea, weaknesses and hearing, touching and seeing things that don’t exist. The effects of hallucinogens take place within half an hour and last for several hours. Depressants are a group of drugs which temporarily diminish the function or activity of a specific part of the body or mind. Depressants are described as psychoactive drugs that slow down one’s Central Nervous System (CNS), thus they are referred to as â€Å"downers†. These types of drugs are used as prescribed medication as well as illicit substances and can be dangerous. Depressants include alcohol, barbiturates and tranquillizers. Barbiturates and benzodiazepines are the two major categories of depressants used as medicine. Benzodiazepines that are commonly used such as Diazepam (Valium) and Chlordiazepoxide (Librium) were developed as a safe alternative to barbiturates to treat insomnia and anxiety but are now a major category of abused drugs. The prolonged use of these drugs can result in tolerance. In addition, the sudden withdrawal from these drugs by habitual users may result in physical withdrawal symptoms such as insomnia, nausea, headaches, weakness and blood pressure drops. This may consequently lead to a coma and or death. Drugs which alter behavior could be categorized as stimulants, hallucinogens and depressants. The use of each type of drug results in an alteration of the Central Nervous System. Stimulants tend to affect the Central Nervous System by stimulating ones brain hence altering ones behavior. Hallucinogens are known to distort one’s senses by causing changes in perception, thought, and emotion. On the other hand, depressants have the opposite effect of stimulants. Depressants tend to temporarily slow down the function or activity of a particular part of the mind or body. Although some types of these drugs are acquired legally, they are often abused.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

The Nature Of People s Beliefs - 1660 Words

Philosophy allows people to study the nature of people’s beliefs. Throughout history people’s beliefs have differed. At one time people may believe one idea and decades later people may completely disagree with that idea. Not even the ideas of the law are exempt from this occurrence. Since the spoken word, hundreds of philosophers have defined law in different ways. Seeing law in different ways people can come to different conclusions about specific cases. The Fugitive Slave Law was a controversial law in American history. The Fugitive Slave Law allowed slave-owners to capture their slaves who have fled North to free states. In United States v Morris, the emancipators challenged the Fugitive Slave Law in Boston. A group of emancipators†¦show more content†¦Philosophers such as Thomas Aquinas describes the Natural Law theory as a theory coming from the eternal law which is God’s law imprinted on us. People determine moral issues from what is right and wro ng. Aquinas did think the answers for the moral issues were clear; however, he still asserted that sometimes it is hard for people to decipher what was right and wrong. Aquinas thinks laws come from the conclusions made from basic human knowledge - knowing right and wrong. The law of nature derives from morality Aquinas would say that morality and justice are serve from the moral law and justice, and is what morality requires of us (Aquinas). Morality requires us to act righteously. If a law is not moral, thus it is not a law I don t see that you have explained why Aquinas thinks that. The Fugitive Slave Law goes against the laws of nature. Humans have their own free will and the law of nature does not permit one human to claim another human. People are not property and have their own free will. Obviously, morality says people are not possessions. One cannot approach a person and say, â€Å"I own you.† It is not morally justifiable. According to Aquinas, the Fugitive Slave L aw is not a real law because it does not follow morality. At the time of the Fugitive Slave Law, people knew slavery was wrong; so, the jurors in Morris did conduct in the appropriate manner. As stated before, natural law theory states a law requires morality. The jurors